Cirrus-logic AN375 Bedienungsanleitung

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Copyright Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2013
(All Rights Reserved)
Cirrus Logic, Inc.
http://www.cirrus.com
Application Note
Design Guide for a CS1615 and CS1616 Single Stage
Dimmable Offline AC/DC Controller for LED Lamps
1 Overview of the CS1615/16
The CS1615 and CS1616 are high-performance single-stage dimmable offline AC/DC controllers. The CS1615/16 is a
cost-effective solution that provides unmatched single lamp and parallel lamp dimmer-compatibility performance for
dimmable LED applications. The CS1615 is designed for 120VAC line voltage applications, and the CS1616 is designed
for 230VAC line voltage applications.
The CS1615/16 features Cirrus Logic's proprietary adaptive dimmer-compatibility algorithm that enables flicker-free
operation from 0% to 100% output current with leading-edge dimmers, trailing-edge dimmers, and digital dimmers
(dimmers with an integrated power supply). In addition, the CS1615/16 is configurable for isolated and non-isolated
topologies.
1.1 Features
Best-in-class Dimmer Compatibility
- Leading-edge (TRIAC) Dimmers
- Trailing-edge Dimmers
- Digital Dimmers (Dimmers with an Integrated Power Supply)
Flicker-free Dimming
0% to 100% Smooth Dimming
Primary-side Regulation (PSR)
Active Power Factor Correction (PFC)
- >0.9 Power Factor
Constant-current Output
- Flyback
- Buck-boost
Tight LED Current Regulation: Better than ±5%
Low THD: Less than 20%
Up to 90% Efficiency
Fast Startup
Frequency Dithering
IEC61000-3-2 Compliant
Protection Features
- Output Open Circuit
- Output Short Circuit
- External Overtemperature Using NTC
AN375
JUL’13
AN375REV4
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Inhaltsverzeichnis

Seite 1 - Application Note

Copyright  Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2013(All Rights Reserved)Cirrus Logic, Inc.http://www.cirrus.comApplication NoteDesign Guide for a CS1615 and CS1616 Si

Seite 2 - Risk of Electric Shock

AN37510 AN375REV4Ideally, reflected voltage VReflected should have nearly the same value as peak line voltage VINPK because operating the transformer

Seite 3 - 2.1 Definition of Acronyms

AN375AN375REV4 11allow the RC circuit to respond to the variable dissipation requirements. The RC circuit should be designed to track voltage Vrect.Th

Seite 4 - 2.2 Definition of Symbols

AN37512 AN375REV4Step 6) Calculate Peak CurrentThe switching period TT used in Equation 13 on page 11 is found only at the peak of the minimum input

Seite 5 - 3 Design Process

AN375AN375REV4 13Step 7) Calculate Primary Winding InductancePrimary inductance LP is calculated to allow sufficient current build up at the 90° poin

Seite 6 - 3.2 Overview of Design Steps

AN37514 AN375REV4Step 12) Calculate Primary and Secondary CurrentsSince the primary and secondary currents have a variable peak and duty cycle across

Seite 7 - 3.3 Flyback Stage Design

AN375AN375REV4 15Step 14) Dimmer Compatibility CircuitResistor R15, FET Q2, and associated bias circuit components constitute the recommended dimmer c

Seite 8 - 3.4 Flyback Design

AN37516 AN375REV4The flyback/buck-boost transformer auxiliary winding monitors output overvoltage and the ZCD function. The auxiliary winding turns ra

Seite 9

AN375AN375REV4 17Assume using a BJT with a beta equal to 20, then the maximum collector current Icollector is equal to 300mA. The CLAMP pin is driven

Seite 10 - Reflected

AN37518 AN375REV44 Design ExampleThe Cirrus Logic CRD1615-8W reference design is used for the design example. The required operating parameters for th

Seite 11

AN375AN375REV4 19Reflected voltage VReflected was initially selected to be 170V. To avoid incomplete layers in the transformer winding voltage VReflec

Seite 12 - Power (W)

AN3752 AN375REV4Contacting Cirrus Logic SupportFor all product questions and inquiries contact a Cirrus Logic Sales Representative. To find the one ne

Seite 13

AN37520 AN375REV4Using turns ratio N derived in Equation 36 on page 19, calculate minimum reflected voltage VReflected(min) and maximum reflected volt

Seite 14 - S = Secondary RMS / (N x I

AN375AN375REV4 21Step 8) Calculate Sense Resistor RSense (R19)Use Equation 16 on page 13 to solve for sense resistance RSense. See Equation 43:Resisto

Seite 15 - 3.5 Completing the Design

AN37522 AN375REV4Calculate minimum and maximum period T1 using Equations 50 and 51:Calculate minimum and maximum switching frequencies using Equations

Seite 16

AN375AN375REV4 23Step 16) Zero-current DetectionThe recommended design approach is to set the auxiliary voltage VAUX to 22V. A higher voltage is accep

Seite 17

AN37524 AN375REV45 Appendix5.1 SchematicFigure 8. Schematic=B5(9B&zoll{vmzoll{lunpullykh{lkyh~uGiwhy{GJzoll{[VY\V YWXZjUshtily{ jUsht

Seite 18 - 4 Design Example

AN375AN375REV4 255.2 DimensionsFigure 9. PCB Dimensions

Seite 19

AN37526 AN375REV45.3 Bill of MaterialsItem Rev DescripƟon Qty Reference Designator MFG MFG P/N1 DIODE RECT 200V 0.8A NPB MINIDIP 1 BR1 DIODES INC HD02

Seite 20

AN375AN375REV4 27Revision HistoryRevision Date ChangesREV1 DEC 2012 Initial release.REV2 FEB 2013 Changed content to align with production CRD1615-8W.

Seite 21

AN375AN375REV4 32 IntroductionThis application note is a guide to designing a solid-state lighting (SSL) LED lamp circuit using Cirrus Logic's CS

Seite 22 - 4.1 Completing the Design

AN3754 AN375REV42.2 Definition of SymbolsSymbol DescriptionFSWSwitching frequencyTT Switching periodT1 Primary FET ‘ON’ timeT2 Secondary rectifier dio

Seite 23

AN375AN375REV4 53 Design ProcessThe design process for a single-stage power converter system can be partitioned into six circuit blocks (see Figure 1)

Seite 24 - 5.1 Schematic

AN3756 AN375REV43.1 Operating ParametersTo initiate the design procedure, a set of operating parameters is required. Operating parameters required for

Seite 25 - 5.2 Dimensions

AN375AN375REV4 73.3 Flyback Stage DesignPredict T3 andCalculate Duty CycleCalculate IPKCalculatePrimary InductanceCalculate RSense,RCTRL1, and RCTRL2D

Seite 26 - 5.3 Bill of Materials

AN3758 AN375REV43.4 Flyback DesignFigure 3 is a composite timing diagram of the primary and secondary winding currents and switching periods. The flyb

Seite 27 - Revision History

AN375AN375REV4 9When operating in Dimmer Mode, the line current must be at least as high as dimmer hold current Ihold. The dimmer hold current is a sy

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