Cirrus-logic AN364 Bedienungsanleitung

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Copyright Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2012
(All Rights Reserved)
Cirrus Logic, Inc.
http://www.cirrus.com
Application Note
Design Guide for a CS1610 and CS1611
Dimmer-Compatible SSL Circuit
1 Overview of the CS1610/11
The CS1610 and CS1611 are digital control ICs engineered to deliver a high-efficiency, cost-effective, flicker-free,
phase-dimmable, solid-state lighting (SSL) solution for the incandescent lamp replacement market. The CS1610/11
is designed to control a quasi-resonant flyback topology. The CS1610 and CS1611 are designed for 120VAC and
230VAC line voltage applications, respectively.
The CS1610/11 integrates a critical conduction mode (CRM) boost converter that provides power factor correction
and dimmer compatibility with a constant output current, quasi-resonant second stage. An adaptive dimmer
compatibility algorithm controls the boost stage and dimmer compatibility operation mode to enable flicker-free
operation to 2% output current with leading-edge, trailing-edge, and digital dimmers (dimmers with an integrated
power supply).
1.1 Features
Best-in-Class Dimmer Compatibility
- Leading-edge (TRIAC) Dimmers
- Trailing-edge Dimmers
- Digital Dimmers (with Integrated Power Supply)
Up to 90% Efficiency
Flicker-free Dimming
0% Minimum Dimming Level
Quasi-resonant Second Stage with Constant-current Output
- Flyback for 1610/11
Fast Startup
Tight LED Current Regulation: Better than ±5%
Primary-side Regulation (PSR)
>0.9 Power Factor
IEC-61000-3-2 Compliant
Soft Start
Protections:
- Output Open/Short
- Current-sense Resistor Open/Short
- External Overtemperature Using NTC
AN364
AUG’12
AN364REV3
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Inhaltsverzeichnis

Seite 1 - Dimmer-Compatible SSL Circuit

Copyright  Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2012(All Rights Reserved)Cirrus Logic, Inc.http://www.cirrus.comApplication NoteDesign Guide for a CS1610 and CS1611Dim

Seite 2 - Risk of Electric Shock

AN36410 AN364REV3Step 9) Calculate RFBGAIN (R17)Use Equation 12 to calculate the flyback gain resistor, RFBGAIN (R17).whereR17 = RFBGAIN in TTfb = s

Seite 3 - 2.2 Definition of Acronyms

AN364AN364REV3 11Step 13) Circuit AdjustmentsCircuit adjustments are required after the transformer has been designed and constructed. Recalculate RFB

Seite 4 - 3.1 Operating Parameters

AN36412 AN364REV3Notes on Circuit Fine Tuning• Going beyond the RFBGAIN limitation will not have any further effect on the design.• RSense and RFBGAIN

Seite 5 - 3.2 Overview of Design Steps

AN364AN364REV3 13Step 15) Determine IPK(BST), ISAT, and RIPK (R13)The boost stage peak current has two distinct values:• IPK(BST) is related to input

Seite 6 - 3.3 Flyback Stage Design

AN36414 AN364REV3The AC line current does not follow the inductor peak current envelope because the circuit operates in CRM and DCM. The switching fre

Seite 7 - Reflected

AN364AN364REV3 15The frequency range should be as high as possible without exceeding 75kHz. This strategy will keep the fundamental and second harmoni

Seite 8

AN36416 AN364REV3Step 18) Determine Boost Input CapacitorTo be compatible with a wide range of dimmers, the boost input capacitance should be minimize

Seite 9

AN364AN364REV3 17The BSTAUX pin and FBAUX pin currents must be limited to less than 1mA. A series resistor of at least 22 k must be used to limit the

Seite 10

AN36418 AN364REV3Solving Equation 25 for ‘CODE’:The tracking range of this resistance ADC is approximately 15.5k to 4M. The series resistor RS is us

Seite 11 - Reflec ted

AN364AN364REV3 19excess charge from capacitor C4 by turning ‘ON’ transistor Q3, dissipating the power into load resistors R6 and R16. The clamp load r

Seite 12 - 3.4 Boost Stage Design

AN3642 AN364REV3Contacting Cirrus Logic SupportFor all product questions and inquiries contact a Cirrus Logic Sales Representative. To find the one ne

Seite 13 - PK BST

AN36420 AN364REV34 Design ExampleThe Cirrus Logic CRD1611-8W reference design is used for the design example. The required operating parameters for th

Seite 14

AN364AN364REV3 21Step 5) Determine the Flyback Nominal Timing T1 and T2Use Equation 7 to solve for T1:Use Equation 8 to solve for T2:Step 6) Calculate

Seite 15 -  Inductance

AN36422 AN364REV3Using Equation 13, calculate the transformer T1 secondary RMS current:Step 11) Determine Output CapacitorOutput capacitor C5 ripple c

Seite 16 - 3.5 Completing the Design

AN364AN364REV3 23Using Equation 20, calculate RIPK:Step 16) Boost Inductor SpecificationsSee Figure 8 in the Boost Inductor Specifications section on

Seite 17 - CS1610/11

AN36424 AN364REV34.3 Final Design StepsStep 19) Choose Power ComponentsThe drain current through transistor Q4 is limited to 165mA. The smallest 800V

Seite 18

AN364AN364REV3 255 SummaryFigure 11. Schematic600-00543-Z1_Rev_A3JWJWSHEETOFSHEETENGINEERDATEDRAWN BYPART #SHEET4/30/2012SCH.,CRD1611-8W-Z11TITLESIZE

Seite 19

AN36426 AN364REV36 BOARD LAYOUT1 21 2121 2123121212451 23478121212121212Figure 12. PCB Dimensions

Seite 20 - 4.1 Flyback Design Steps

AN364AN364REV3 277 Bill of MaterialsFigure 13. Bill of MaterialsCIRRUS LOGICCRD1611-8W_Rev_A.bomBILL OF MATERIALItem Cirrus P/N Rev Description Qty R

Seite 21

AN36428 AN364REV3Revision HistoryRevision Date ChangesREV1 MAR 2012 Initial releaseREV2 JUNE 2012 Corrected typographical errors. REV3 AUG 2012 Contex

Seite 22 - Core/Primary/Aux/Shield

AN364AN364REV3 32 IntroductionThis application note is a guide to designing a Solid State Lighting (SSL) LED lamp circuit using Cirrus Logic's CS

Seite 23

AN3644 AN364REV33 Design ProcessThe design process for a two-stage power converter system can be partitioned into six circuit blocks (see Figure 1). T

Seite 24 - 4.3 Final Design Steps

AN364AN364REV3 53.2 Overview of Design StepsThe CS1610/11 LED driver IC controls a power converter system that has two distinct power conversion stage

Seite 25 - 5 Summary

AN3646 AN364REV33.3 Flyback Stage DesignFigure 2 illustrates the steps for designing the flyback stage.Figure 2. Flyback Stage DesignFlyback Specific

Seite 26 - Figure 12. PCB Dimensions

AN364AN364REV3 7Step 1) Select a Value for Boost Output VoltageThe value of the boost output voltage, VBST, must be greater than the maximum input AC

Seite 27 - Figure 13. Bill of Materials

AN3648 AN364REV3For optimum efficiency, the increase in transformer losses (created by an uneven duty cycle) must balance the reduction of the losses

Seite 28 - Revision History

AN364AN364REV3 9Figure 4 illustrates the switching frequency used in the system design.Solve for T1 and T2 using Equation 7 and Equation 8: Period T1

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